When and where did I find the word: The acronym was found in the assigned readings for this week. It was found in the following book:
Daniels, H., Zemelman, S., & Steineke, N. (2007). Content-area writing. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann
Daniels, H., Zemelman, S., & Steineke, N. (2007). Content-area writing. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann
What it means: According to Daniels, Zemelman, & Steineke (2007), Doug Buehl reports that RAFT stands for role, audience, formant, and topic. Each is defined as follows:
Role - the idea of role describes the character's viewpoint and personality.
Audience - this decribes who is going to be reading a a given literary work, the purpose of the work, who is
going to be persuaded by the work.
Format - This describes the format (news story, letter to the editor, etc) in which the text will be presented.
Topic - this describes the subject that is covered by the work.
In this context, a RAFT is a piece of writing that is based on the student's choices for each of the four characteristics of RAFT.
Level of Familiarity: I was not familiar with the acronym RAFT, but I was familiar with the individual components of RAFT. I was also not familiar with the use of RAFT.
Do I want to know this word well and tell why? I can see the utility of RAFT as a closure activity for a unit. It is a good way for students to use faction. The students can take the facts that they've learned and weave a fictional story into them. I can see how students might find the process of "RAFTing" engaging and how this might facilitate learning. As such, I do want to know about this word.
Do I think others should know this word well....if so who and why? I think building a RAFT is a useful closure tool and that content area teachers might be able to make use of this concept to help solidify learned materials. I think that this is a great way to differential students' learning and scaffold the writing process.
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